International Nurses Day is celebrated around the world every May 12, the anniversary of Florence Nightingale's birth. About the day International Nurses Day commemorates the birth of Florence Nightingale, the architect of modern nursing. The first observance of the event was started in 1974 by the International Council of Nurses (ICN) to highlight the important role nurses fulfill in health care. About Florence Nightingale Born in 1820, the British reformer was educated by her father who exerted a profound influence on her intellectual and moral development. Her polymathic gifts meant she could access data and works of reformers from a range of European sources. She was also blessed by her family’s support of women’s education, which enabled her to network with the intellectual and political elite, using them as an audience for her reforms. Her service to the wounded British soldiers of the Crimean war bought her work to the limelight during the 1850's. Florence Nightingale was the founder of modern nursing, a statistician and an able public administrator who defined concepts of public health. She collected vast statistics from her service in field hospitals during the war and was an activist for reform in public health systems and patient care. Her work transformed the social recognition of nursing into a profession based on beliefs in human dignity and scientific knowledge. She laid the groundwork for people-centred care. Theme for 2025 The theme for International Nurses Day (IND) 2025 is: “Caring for nurses strengthens economies”. The global nursing workforce is in the midst of an unprecedented crisis, one that has profound implications for public health systems, economies, and the future of health care. The solutions to the nursing workforce crisis are clear, proven, and urgent. The “Caring for Nurses Agenda”, introduced by ICN, is a comprehensive, actionable model designed to protect and promote nurse well-being. The Agenda focuses on seven critical areas where coordinated action can transform health care workplaces and safeguard the nursing workforce. International Nurses Day 2025 report of ICN is another set of actions that moves nurses from being invisible to invaluable. The need for action is urgent. Despite clear evidence of the nursing workforce crisis, health systems continue to underinvest in nurses’ well-being. This neglect is not only a health care issue; itthreatens the sustainability of global health systems and economies. The “Caring for Nurses Agenda” provides a clear, actionable framework to address this crisis. It is time to move beyond short-term solutions and implement long-term strategies that support and empower nurses. Investing in nurses is not just morally right – it is an economic imperative. The evidence is undeniable: the time to act is now. Let’s ensure that nurses are supported and empowered to deliver high-quality care, shaping a healthier and more prosperous future for all Sources : World Health Organisation International Council of Nurses